Message on the occasion of World AIDS Day “Universal Access and Human Rights” Thoraya Ahmed Obaid Executive Director of UNFPA

1 December 2009

"Today on World AIDS Day we extend solidarity to all people who are living with HIV and AIDS so they can live free of stigma and discrimination. And we remember and pay tribute to those who have lost their lives to AIDS.

Today, we call for universal access to prevention, treatment, care and support, and respect for human rights for all.

By promoting and protecting human rights, and advancing education and gender equality, especially for the most vulnerable and most at risk populations, we can make the AIDS response more effective. In some parts of the world, girls and women are disproportionately affected by HIV due to the global failure to address their vulnerability. Let us address gender-based violence and discrimination, and promote women’s empowerment in HIV prevention programmes.

World AIDS DAY, observed December 1 each year, is dedicated to raising awareness of the AIDS Pandemic caused by the spread of HIV infection. It is common to hold memorials to honor persons who have died from HIV/AIDS on this day. Government and health officials also observe the event, often with speeches or forums on the AIDS topics. AIDS has killed more than 25 million people between 1981 and 2007, and an estimated 33.2 million people worldwide live with HIV as of 2007, making it one of the most destructive epidemics in recorded history. Despite recent, improved access to antiretroviral treatment and care in many regions of the world, the AIDS epidemic claimed an estimated 2 million lives in 2007, of which about 270,000 were children.

 In 2008, nearly 10 per cent of maternal deaths were associated with HIV, and yet less than half of HIV-positive pregnant women received ARV drugs to prevent HIV transmission to their children. Together, we can achieve the joint goals of universal access to reproductive health and universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support by working together to preserve maternal and child health while working to prevent and treat HIV and AIDS.

 By linking sexual and reproductive health and HIV policies, systems and services, we can save and improve lives, accelerate progress towards the Millennium Development Goals and increase the effective use of scarce resources.

 Today and every day, let us promote universal access and human rights for all".